Password Entropy Calculator

Enter any password to measure its entropy and estimated crack time — all in your browser, nothing sent anywhere.

Length: 12 characters

Try an example:

Strength

Strong78.7 bits

Entropy Breakdown

78.7
Entropy bits
94
Charset size

Character types detected:

lowercase (26)uppercase (26)digits (10)symbols (~32)

Formula: 12 chars × log₂(94) = 78.7 bits

Estimated Crack Time

Online attack (100/sec)Centuries
Offline slow (1M/sec)Centuries
Offline fast (1B/sec)7.5e+6 years
Supercomputer (1T/sec)7.5e+3 years

Assumes attacker tries half of all possible combinations on average.

What is password entropy?

Entropy measures how unpredictable a password is. Higher entropy means more possible combinations an attacker must try, making brute-force attacks harder. It's calculated as:

Entropy = length × log₂(charset_size)
  • Below 36 bits — Weak, crackable quickly
  • 36–60 bits — Moderate, acceptable for low-risk accounts
  • 60–80 bits — Strong, suitable for most accounts
  • 80+ bits — Very strong, recommended for critical accounts

How to maximize entropy

  • Use longer passwords — length has the biggest impact
  • Mix uppercase, lowercase, digits, and symbols
  • Avoid dictionary words, names, and predictable patterns
  • Use a password generator for truly random results